R2-05-第九次作业地图

Adobe Freeman 2018-01-02 23:52:39 阅读: 1321

##R2-09 MAP

install.packages("sp")
library("ggplot2")
library("maptools")
mytheme <- theme_bw() +
  theme(panel.grid.major = element_blank(),
        panel.grid.minor = element_blank(),   #隐藏网格线
        legend.position = "none",             #移除图例，参考R数据可视化手册181-186页，关于移除图例的方法。      
        plot.caption = element_text(face = "bold.italic") )
china_map <-readShapePoly("bou2_4p.shp")
china_map2 <- china_map@data
xs<-data.frame(china_map2,id=seq(0:924)-1)
china_map1 <-fortify(china_map)
china_mapdata<-join(china_map1, xs, type = "full") 
gansu <- subset(china_mapdata,AREA == 41.508)
ggplot(gansu, aes(x = long, y = lat, group = group,fill=NAME)) +
 geom_polygon(fill="pink") +
  geom_path(colour = "grey40") +
  geom_point(x=107.742429,y = 35.543212) +
  annotate("text",x=108,y = 34.5,label="My Hometown") +
  annotate("text",x=105,y=32,label="GANSU",size=4,colour="black") + 
  xlim(90,110) +
  ylim(31,43) +
  ggtitle("R2-05-GANSU") + mytheme